social studies midterm
  
  
  
    
      
      
    
  
      - 
          
            ______ are all natural, yuma and man-made aids to the production of goods and services
          
        
          resources
        
      
- 
          
            cattle pigs ivory chicken small pox horses apples spices silk were all made in the _______ world
          
        
          old world
        
      
- 
          
            what resources were made in the new world
          
        
          potatoes turkey tobacco cocoa
        
      
- 
          
            ______ is the economic system in which a countries wealth is determined by its accumulation of gold and silver. countries want a favorable balance of trade.
          
        
          mercantilism
        
      
- 
          
            what was the reason that europeans settled in the americas?
          
        
          europeans settled in the americas for the resources and to make new markets
        
      
- 
          
            europeans developed _______
          
        
          agriculture
        
      
- 
          
            agriculture lead to _________ allowing for specialized crafts and population growth.
          
        
          food surpluses
        
      
- 
          
            the growth of population made the need for_________
          
        
          government ruling classes
        
      
- 
          
            Europe had ideal plants and animals for ___________, which is breeding plants or taming animals to meet human needs
          
        
          domestication 
        
      
- 
          
            europeans had _____ and______
          
        
          wheat and barley
        
      
- 
          
            so the less time to get food meant the more time to work on skills like ______
          
        
          building ships
        
      
- 
          
            since europe was able to have specialized crafts, people were able to develop ______ and________
          
        
          guns and steel 
        
      
- 
          
            since dense population and people living with their domesticated animals _________ began to spread
          
        
          diseases 
        
      
- 
          
            but after a while people became ______ to many of the same diseases  that killed the american indians
          
        
          immune 
        
      
- 
          
            euorpeans had the _______ to defeat the american indians even though they were out numbered
          
        
          weapons
        
      
- 
          
            euope also brought _________ which devastated the american indian population 
          
        
          small pox
        
      
- 
          
            england under the rule of __________ wanted to start colonies
          
        
          queen elizabeth 1
        
      
- 
          
            the start of colonies was influenced by ________
          
        
          mercantilism 
        
      
- 
          
            queen elizabeth allowed _______________ to sponsor a colony at roanoke island
          
        
          walter raleigh 
        
      
- 
          
            walter raleigh named the colony ______
          
        
          virginia