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Science Forces & Work / Simple Machines
Created by ftbrady
Instructions:
-
1.
to be considered work, you need a ____ ____ through which a force acts
-
2.
formula for work
-
3.
what is the unit for work
-
4.
a machine is
-
5.
two basic types of SM of which all other SM are variations of
-
6.
what do most SM do
-
7.
do SM make less work?
-
8.
SM can actually make more work due to
-
9.
"machines make work easier" force vs. distance
-
10.
a force applied by a machine to an object is the
-
11.
a force applied to a machine by a person is the
-
12.
what are the exceptions to SM make work easier and an advantage of each machine
-
13.
Is work done when someone is sitting on a cushion on the floor
-
14.
a baseball is hit into the bleachers
-
15.
Mary holds a doorstop in one place to show you an example of a wedge
-
16.
a little girl is pushed on a swing
-
17.
examples of inclined planes
-
18.
examples of levers
-
19.
an inclined plane decreases the ____ needed to lift an object by ____ the distance that force is applied
-
20.
less force=
-
21.
more force =
-
22.
inclined planes can increase the amount of work done due to
-
23.
if the force required to lift a barrel into the back of a truck was 124 Newtonss without a SM, what would the force required to get the barrel into the back of the truck using a ramp
-
24.
if it takes 45343 joules of work to lift a barrel into the back of a truck without using a SM, how much work would be required to get the barrel into the back of the truck using a ramp
-
a.
more distance
-
b.
no work
-
c.
SM make work easier to do by decreasing the force required by increasing the distance over which the work is done
-
d.
no, SM make work easier they do not decrease the amount of work
-
e.
pulley and wheel and axle
-
f.
friction
-
g.
force and distance
-
h.
wedge and screw
-
i.
single fixed pulley- changes the direction of a force; 3rd class lever-gives us increased speed
-
j.
joules
-
k.
force; increasing
-
l.
effort force
-
m.
no work
-
n.
any device that makes doing work easier
-
o.
more than 45343 Joules
-
p.
less than 124 Newtons
-
q.
less distance
-
r.
inclined planes and levers
-
s.
friction
-
t.
work is done
-
u.
resistance force
-
v.
make work easier by reducing the force needed
-
w.
work is done
-
x.
work=force X distance
Science Forces & Work / Simple Machines
(Answer Key)
Created by ftbrady
Instructions:
-
g
1.
to be considered work, you need a ____ ____ through which a force acts
-
x
2.
formula for work
-
j
3.
what is the unit for work
-
n
4.
a machine is
-
r
5.
two basic types of SM of which all other SM are variations of
-
v
6.
what do most SM do
-
d
7.
do SM make less work?
-
s
8.
SM can actually make more work due to
-
c
9.
"machines make work easier" force vs. distance
-
u
10.
a force applied by a machine to an object is the
-
l
11.
a force applied to a machine by a person is the
-
i
12.
what are the exceptions to SM make work easier and an advantage of each machine
-
m
13.
Is work done when someone is sitting on a cushion on the floor
-
t
14.
a baseball is hit into the bleachers
-
b
15.
Mary holds a doorstop in one place to show you an example of a wedge
-
w
16.
a little girl is pushed on a swing
-
h
17.
examples of inclined planes
-
e
18.
examples of levers
-
k
19.
an inclined plane decreases the ____ needed to lift an object by ____ the distance that force is applied
-
a
20.
less force=
-
q
21.
more force =
-
f
22.
inclined planes can increase the amount of work done due to
-
p
23.
if the force required to lift a barrel into the back of a truck was 124 Newtonss without a SM, what would the force required to get the barrel into the back of the truck using a ramp
-
o
24.
if it takes 45343 joules of work to lift a barrel into the back of a truck without using a SM, how much work would be required to get the barrel into the back of the truck using a ramp
-
a.
more distance
-
b.
no work
-
c.
SM make work easier to do by decreasing the force required by increasing the distance over which the work is done
-
d.
no, SM make work easier they do not decrease the amount of work
-
e.
pulley and wheel and axle
-
f.
friction
-
g.
force and distance
-
h.
wedge and screw
-
i.
single fixed pulley- changes the direction of a force; 3rd class lever-gives us increased speed
-
j.
joules
-
k.
force; increasing
-
l.
effort force
-
m.
no work
-
n.
any device that makes doing work easier
-
o.
more than 45343 Joules
-
p.
less than 124 Newtons
-
q.
less distance
-
r.
inclined planes and levers
-
s.
friction
-
t.
work is done
-
u.
resistance force
-
v.
make work easier by reducing the force needed
-
w.
work is done
-
x.
work=force X distance