Early Detection of Compartment Syndrome
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True or False: Acute compartment syndrome (ACS) is an orthopedic emergency?
True
(wrong answers:
False)
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The nurse in the article realizes it is essential to complete which of the following (select all that apply):
Elevate the patient's right arm above the heart
(wrong answers:
Remove the circumferential wrap holding the splint,
Page the orthopedic surgeon,
Elevate both arms above the heart,
Call physical therapy,
Rapid response team activation)
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What did the orthopedic surgeon hear upon using the doppler ultrasound?
Bounding, strong radial pulse in right extremity
(wrong answers:
Faint, weak radial pulse in the right extremity,
Faint, weak radial pulse in the left extremity,
Faint, weak pulses in both upper extremities)
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What does a fasciotomy restore?
Arterial Flow
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How long are the wounds from a fasciotomy usually left open?
4 days
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What are the 5 P's that should be assessed when ACS is being considered?
Paresthesia
(wrong answers:
Paralysis,
Pain (disproportionate),
Pallor,
Pulselessness,
Positioning,
Potty)
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ACS develops as a result of increased pressure within an anatomic compartment, which can lead to what?
Decreased or absent blood flow to muscle and nerve cells