Chapter 7 Vocabulary Quiz
Created by nlorick
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a measure of the distance an object moves in a given amount of time
speed
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a measure of an object’s speed and direction
velocity
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the change in an object’s velocity over a period of time
acceleration
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a metric unit used to measure force
netwon
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the result of a force applied to an object that causes it to move
work
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the ability to do work
energy
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a metric unit used to measure work, equal to one newton meter (Nm)
joule
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a device that makes work easier and which has few or no moving parts
simple machine
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a beam or bar that pivots on a fixed point
lever
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a straight, slanted surface used to raise an object
inclined plane
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the point where a lever rotates or pivots
fulcrum
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the force that is applied to a simple machine
effort
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an object that resists the force applied by a simple machine
load
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a measure of the steepness of a slope
grade