Saponification
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What is the byproduct of a fatty acid salt (soap)?
Glycerol
(wrong answers:
NaOH,
Triglyceride ,
Water)
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Is the head of a soap molecule hydrophilic or hydrophobic?
Hydrophilic
(wrong answers:
Hydrophobic)
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What kind of bond would exist between a soap and oil?
LDF
(wrong answers:
LDF, Dipole-dipole,
LDF, Dipole-dipole and H-Bond)
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What is the difference between a detergent and a soap?
Detergents are made with synthetic materials and soaps are made from natural materials.
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Why are soaps made with saturated fats firmer than soaps made with unsaturated fats?
Saturated fats have a molecular shape that allows molecules to stack easily while unsaturated fats have a shape that can make molecule stacking difficult.
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Why are soaps made with potassium hydroxide softer than soaps made with sodium hydroxide?
Potassium is a larger atom than sodium and due to that can't stack as well because it takes up too much room.
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Is saponification an exothermic or endothermic reaction?
Exothermic
(wrong answers:
Endothermic)